Bangkok, Thailand – With traffic noise now ranking second among the most impactful environmental threats to public health², Nissan Asia & Oceania has undertaken a sound measurement experiment in urban-Asia to raise awareness about how 100 per cent electric vehicles could help address this increasing risk.

According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), long-term exposure to high environmental noise levels such as traffic, above 53 decibels (dB) can result in adverse health effects such as elevated blood pressure, coronary artery disease, hearing loss and even heart attacks³.

Noise levels across Asia and Oceania’s major cities, including Bangkok⁴, Ho Chi Minh City⁵, Jakarta⁶, Hong Kong⁷, Manila⁸, Melbourne⁹, Singapore10 and Seoul11 average at 76dB - almost four times louder than the recommended noise levels by WHO12.

Noise at these levels are scientifically proven to affect the health of a city’s residents over time and are equivalent to the noise from a ringing alarm clock (about 80db)13. Additionally, besides health benefits, decreased levels of noise pollution also brings auxiliary advantages, such as fewer road rage instances, increased cognitive performance and productivity14.

To creatively educate audiences on this growing health concern, Nissan measured and compared the sound levels of a standard urban street, to that of a street with the sound level of an 100 per cent electric vehicle (EV), using a sound level meter.

The results showed noise levels peaking at above 90db on the street, as compared to 21db the running noise of a Nissan LEAF powertrain, even quieter than a library (around 30db).

When contrasted against the average noise of a stationary petrol or diesel engine at around 76db, EVs are shown to present a viable option to help decrease traffic noise pollution. The benefits of which at a societal level can include higher property values and increased levels of pedestrian street activity and social interaction15.

“The rate of urbanisation in Asia is set to increase, making noise pollution an important issue that we can unite to reduce,” said Yutaka Sanada, regional senior vice president for Nissan Asia & Oceania.

“As this small test indicates, 100 per cent electric vehicles like the Nissan LEAF’s zero emission, quiet engine has the strong potential to positively improve environmental concerns for societies in Asia and Oceania.

“As we journey into the future, Nissan will continue to transform the way vehicles are driven, powered, and integrated, aiming to add value to inspire livable and happier cities of the future.”

1 World Health Organization Environmental Noise Guidelines for the European Region

2 Health effects of environmental noise pollution

3 See footnote 1

4 State of Air Quality and Noise Pollution

5 Noise exposure of cyclists in Ho Chi Minh City: A spatio-temporal analysis using non-linear models

6 Tingkat Kebisingan di DKI Jakarta dan Sekitarnya

7 https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/1845969/exposure-hong-kongs-traffic-noise-declines-over-15

8 Occupational Noise Exposure of Traffic Enforcers in Selected Streets in the City of Manila

9 http://www.noiseandhealth.org/article.asp?issn=1463-1741;year=2013;volume=15;issue=64;spage=183;epage=189;aulast=Bhanap

10 http://www.noiseandhealth.org/viewimage.asp?img=NoiseHealth_2013_15_64_183_112369_b2.jpg

11 http://global.ctbuh.org/resources/papers/download/1751-an-experimental-investigation-of-environmental-noise-for-high-rise-apartment-in-urban-areas.pdf

12 http://www.industrialnoisecontrol.com/comparative-noise-examples.htm

13 http://www.safeenvironments.com.au/noise-levels/

14 https://sites.tufts.edu/neudc2017/files/2017/10/paper_446.pdf

15 https://www.who.int/sustainable-development/transport/health-risks/noise/en/


About Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.

Nissan is a global full-line vehicle manufacturer that sells more than 60 models under the Nissan, INFINITI and Datsun brands. In fiscal year 2017, the company sold 5.77 million vehicles globally, generating revenue of 11.9 trillion yen. On April 1, 2017, the company embarked on Nissan M.O.V.E. to 2022, a six-year plan targeting a 30 per cent increase in annualized revenues to 16.5 trillion yen by the end of fiscal 2022, along with cumulative free cash flow of 2.5 trillion yen. As part of Nissan M.O.V.E. to 2022, the company plans to extend its leadership in electric vehicles, symbolized by the world's best-selling all-electric vehicle in history, the Nissan LEAF. Nissan’s global headquarters in Yokohama, Japan, manages operations in six regions: Asia & Oceania; Africa, the Middle East & India; China; Europe; Latin America; and North America. Nissan has partnered with French manufacturer Renault since 1999 and acquired a 34 per cent stake in Mitsubishi Motors in 2016. The Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi alliance sold 10.76 million vehicles combined in calendar year 2018.

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